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Biohazard Scandal Unearthed: Illegal Medical Waste Threatens Health and Safety in Koolfontein Midvaal
In a startling discovery on Monday morning, a farm in Koolfontein Midvaal became the unexpected battleground for a biohazardous menace. Cows, unwittingly stumbling upon improperly disposed medical waste, triggered an urgent response from the community and health authorities. The hazardous items, not securely contained as mandated, pose an imminent threat to human health, the well-being of animals, and the fragile ecosystem.

On Monday morning (9 October 2023). Medical waste was found near a farm in Koolfontein Midvaal.


According to Afriforum Midvaal  leader , the owner phoned them as his cows unearthed medical waste near his farm in the veld.


The biohazardous items were not correctly disposed of and pose a health threat to humans, animals, and the environment. The items in question should have been in a leak-proof, rigid container labeled with a biohazard symbol. Transportation of medical waste should have been in closed-sealed containers and put into a secondary container. The needles were not in a sharps container, solid-walled, puncture-proof vessel.

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Medical waste companies are cutting corners to save money by dumping medical waste illegally in remote places. It becomes a community safety concern, and children or animals may be in danger.


Improper handling and disposal of medical waste can pose significant health risks to individuals and communities. Here are some potential health risks associated with exposure to medical waste:

  1. Infections: Medical waste may contain infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Direct contact with contaminated waste can lead to the spread of infections.
  2. Injuries: Sharps, such as needles and broken glass, in medical waste can cause injuries. These injuries may result in exposure to infectious materials and other contaminants.
  3. Respiratory Issues: Inhalation of airborne particles from improperly managed medical waste can lead to respiratory problems, especially if the waste contains hazardous chemicals or biological agents.
  4. Toxic Exposure: Medical waste may contain hazardous chemicals, pharmaceuticals, or radioactive materials. Exposure to these substances can have toxic effects on human health.
  5. Environmental Contamination: Improper disposal of medical waste can contaminate soil, water, and air, affecting ecosystems and potentially exposing people to harmful substances through the food chain.
  6. Community Spread of Diseases: If infectious materials are not properly contained, there is a risk of community-wide outbreaks of diseases.
  7. Long-Term Health Effects: Chronic exposure to certain substances in medical waste may lead to long-term health issues, including cancers, neurological disorders, or reproductive problems.

It's crucial to follow proper procedures for the handling, transportation, and disposal of medical waste to minimize these health risks and protect both individuals and the environment.


Currently, Afriform is waiting for a case number from Meyerton SAPS. Meyerton SAPS needs to investigate the Medical Waste Company for the illegal dumping in Koolfontein. SAPS can only start their investigation when the Biohazardous Team comes and removes the medical waste.


Dealing with medical waste requires careful handling to ensure the safety of individuals and the environment. Here are some general precautions:

  1. Avoid Direct Contact: Never touch medical waste with your bare hands. Use appropriate protective gear, such as gloves and, if necessary, masks.
  2. Use Puncture-Proof Containers: If you're disposing of medical waste, ensure it's in leak-proof, rigid containers labeled with a biohazard symbol. Needles should go into sharps containers, which are solid-walled and puncture-proof.
  3. Proper Disposal: Follow local guidelines for the disposal of medical waste. It usually involves designated collection services or facilities.
  4. Report Illegal Dumping: If you come across improperly disposed medical waste, report it to local authorities immediately. Avoid touching or investigating it yourself.
  5. Education and Awareness: Make sure community members are aware of the proper procedures for handling medical waste. Education can prevent accidental exposure.
  6. Emergency Response: In case of accidental exposure or injury, seek medical attention immediately. Follow established emergency response procedures.

Remember, the key is to prioritize safety, prevent direct contact, and report any instances of illegal dumping to the appropriate authorities.

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To report illegal medical waste in the Midvaal area or any incident or problem, please go to the Midvaal app on My Midvaal App - Apps on Google Play. File a complaint by opening the app and going to Register Incidents. Scroll down to see which incident you want to file. A window will open, and you can follow the instructions and submit your incident. 

You will receive an SMS giving you a report number with this reference number, you can follow up on cases and see the progress.

Project CBNews received a media statement from the Midvaal Local Municipality which states:

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